What does ISO 27005 primarily focus on?

ISO 27005 specifically focuses on risk management in information security, which is crucial in understanding how to identify, assess, and mitigate risks associated with information assets. This standard provides guidelines for establishing an effective information security risk management process, which is an integral part of an organization’s overall information security management system (ISMS).

By establishing a structured framework for identifying potential threats, vulnerabilities, and impacts on information security, organizations can make informed decisions regarding the level of risk they are willing to accept and the measures they need to implement to mitigate those risks. ISO 27005 encourages organizations to integrate risk management into the overall business processes, ensuring that security considerations are part of strategic planning and operational activities.

Other options, while related to security practices, do not capture the primary focus of ISO 27005. Business continuity management tends to be more about maintaining operations during disruptive events; information security auditing focuses primarily on evaluating and verifying the effectiveness of security measures; and the implementation of security controls is a tactical measure rather than a strategic risk management framework.