What are the phases involved in event management and incident response?

The phases involved in event management and incident response focus on a systematic approach to handling security incidents and minimizing their impact on an organization. The correct choice outlines a comprehensive framework for managing incidents effectively.

The first phase, event monitoring and detection, involves continuously observing systems and networks to identify unusual activities that may indicate a security incident. This early detection is crucial for timely responses.

Following this, the preliminary analysis and identification phase assesses the detected events to determine whether they constitute actual incidents that require further action. It helps prioritize responses based on the severity and impact of the incidents identified.

Next is incident analysis, where detailed investigations are conducted to understand the nature and scope of the incident. This analysis looks into how the incident occurred, what vulnerabilities were exploited, and what data or systems may have been affected.

The final phase, response and recovery, involves executing the response plan once the incident is confirmed. This includes containing the incident to prevent further damage, eradicating the threat from the environment, and finally, recovering affected systems and services to mitigate the impact on business operations.

By covering these detailed steps, the correct choice provides a thorough overview of the critical processes involved in effectively managing security incidents, focusing on detection to recovery, which is essential for any organization looking to